Kev ntxuav kub yog qhov tsim nyog ntsuas. Yog tsis muaj nws, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav faded, tsaus thiab qias neeg. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias qee feem pua ntawm impurities yog ntxiv rau cov khoom kub, uas nyob ntawm cov qauv. Raws li koj paub, thaum raug huab cua, hlau oxidize lub sij hawm. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau browning.
Cov kws tshaj lij sai sai muab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo li qub nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Lawv feem ntau tsis pheej yig. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej los ntawm cov khoom siv improvised. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm yuav qhia txog qhov no: yuav ua li cas ntxuav kub hauv tsev.
cov lus qhia tseem ceeb
Txoj kev ntxuav hauv qab no tsis tuaj yeem siv rau pob zeb diamond hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Cov mortar hauv tsev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov inlays hauv txoj hauv kev tsis tuaj yeem pom thiab ua kom puas tsuaj mus tas li.
Yog tias, raws li daim ntawv qhia, kub yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov tshuaj ntxuav, ces nws raug nquahu kom siv lub thawv ceramic lossis iav. Qee zaum, hlau yog qhov zoo tshaj plawsnkoj.
Yuav luag txhua yam khoom kub muaj qhov chaw nyuaj mus txog. Cov no tuaj yeem yog fasteners, fasteners, concave qhov chaw, openwork ornaments thiab ntau ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, siv ib tug txhuam hniav, tab sis tsuas yog nrog cov mos mos bristles. Nws yuav maj mam ntxuav koj cov khoom nyiam.
Thaum cov lus pom zoo tseem ceeb tau hais, peb tuaj yeem mus rau kev npaj ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev rau cov khoom kub.
Yooj yim ntxuav nrog cawv
Nws yooj yim heev los ntxuav kub nrog cawv. Koj tsis tas yuav ua noj dab tsi. Tsuas yog moisten ib lub paj rwb ncoo nrog ntshiab ethyl cawv thiab so cov khoom nrog nws. Tom qab ntawd, cov kub yuav tsum tau rinsed nyob rau hauv dej thiab so nrog ib tug qhuav daim ntaub. Daim ntawv qhia no zoo rau kev tshem tawm cov quav hniav, tab sis yuav tsis tiv nrog cov av hnyav.
Ammonia thiab ntxuav hmoov
Txhawm rau ntxuav koj yuav xav tau cov hauv qab no:
- Ib tablespoon ntawm ntxuav hmoov. Qhov zoo tshaj rau kev ntxuav tes. Yuav hloov tau nrog xab npum ua kua.
- Teaspoon ntawm ammonia.
- khob dej. Nws qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 90 degrees.
- Ceramic lossis iav ntim.
- Fuzzy tuab napkin.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias kev ntxuav kub nrog ammonia yuav tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm cov impurities, tab sis kuj rov ua kom cov ci qub qub.
Yog li, ncuav dej rau hauv lub tais, ncuav hmoov thiab cawv. Sib tov kom huv si. Muab cov kub tso rau hauv qhov kev daws teeb meem rau ib teev. Yog saib kubtsis haum koj, ces rov tso nws rau hauv kev daws rau tib lub sijhawm. Tom qab cov khoom, yaug hauv dej kub thiab qhuav nrog ib daim ntaub fluffy.
ntxuav kub nrog peroxide, cawv thiab xab npum
Npaj cov hauv qab no:
- Ib tablespoon (30 milliliters) ntawm hydrogen peroxide.
- Teaspoon of ammonia
- Ib nrab teaspoon ntawm kua xab npum. Hloov tau nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav.
- khob dej.
- daim ntaub npuag.
- Ceramic lossis iav ntim.
Ncuav dej sov rau hauv lub tais. Ntxiv cov khoom xyaw ntxiv thiab do. Muab cov kub tso rau hauv cov tshuaj rau li 12 feeb. Tsis txhob mus deb, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov txheej txheem tas li. Thaum cov khoom ci, tshem tawm lawv thiab yaug nrog dej kub. Thaum kawg, qhuav nrog daim ntaub so ntswg.
Npaj cov khoom xyaw uas paub tseeb hauv txhua chav ua noj:
- Heaping tablespoon of baking soda.
- khob dej kub.
- Ib daim ntawv ci uas yuav npog lub thawv xaiv.
- Lub nkoj ua los ntawm iav lossis ceramics.
- daim ntaub npuag.
Hauv ib lub tais, sib tov baking soda thiab dej kom txog thaum tus. Muab cov ntawv ci rau hauv qab. Muab koj cov khoom kub tso rau hauv cov tshuaj ntxuav. Cia lawv so rau yim teev. Tom qab ntxuav nrog dej qab zib, yaug cov kub hauv qab lub kais dej. Ua kom tiav los ntawm polishing nrog cov ntaub so ntswg.
Boiling with soda
Yuav tsum npaj:
- 2 tablespoons baking soda.
- khob dej.
- Enamel pan.
- ntaub mos.
- daim ntaub npuag.
Dissolve baking soda hauv ib khob dej. Tso ib daim ntaub mos rau hauv qab ntawm lub lauj kaub. Ncuav cov tshuaj thiab txo cov khoom kub. Nqa mus rau ib lub boil thiab simmer rau ib mus rau ob feeb. Ua tib zoo tshem cov kub, yaug hauv dej sov thiab txhuam nrog daim ntaub so ntswg.
Boiling with detergent
Daim ntawv qhia tsis haum rau cov khoom uas hnyav oxidized los yog muaj pob nyob rau saum npoo. Yog tias koj tsuas yog xav tau rov qab qhov ci, ces koj xav tau cov hauv qab no:
- Ib teaspoon ntawm tshuaj ntxuav tais diav. Yuav hloov tau nrog xab npum ua kua.
- khob dej.
- Thick soft fabric.
- Metal saucepan.
- daim ntaub npuag.
Muab cov tshuaj ntxuav tes thiab dej tso rau hauv lub lauj kaub. Muab cov ntaub rau hauv qab thiab txo cov khoom. Nqa cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib saucepan kom boil thiab tuav nws nyob rau hauv lub qhov cub rau 5-10 feeb. Koj tus kheej yuav nkag siab tias nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los ntxuav cov kub. Tshem cov dej los yog tshem tawm cov khoom nrog cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj. Yaug hauv dej kub thiab qhuav nrog ib daim ntaub fluffy.
Npaj los ntawm kua thiab xab npum. Koj tseem yuav xav tau ib lub khob los yog ceramic tais, grater thiab txhuam hniav. Tsis txhob hnov qab npaj ib daim ntaub fluffy polishing.
Txiav bar xab npum rau ntawm lub grater zoo. Hloov mus rau ib lub tais. Dilute cov ntsiab lus nrog kua xab npum mus rau lub xeev mushy. Muab cov khoom tso rau hauv cov tshuaj rau ib mus rau ob teev, nyob ntawm qhov degreeua paug. Tom qab ntawd, ntxuav cov kub nrog ib tug txhuam hniav. Yaug nrog dej thiab txhuam.
S alt tu
daim ntawv qhia no xav tau cov khoom xyaw pheej yig thiab pheej yig:
- Peb tablespoons ntsev. Nws yuav tsum tsis muaj iodine.
- Ib nrab khob dej kub.
- daim ntaub npuag.
Ncuav ntsev rau hauv dej kub thiab do kom txog thaum yaj tag. Muab cov kub tso rau hauv ib lub khob thiab tawm ib hmos. Tag kis sawv ntxov, cov khoom yuav huv si. Txhua yam uas tseem tshuav yog muab yaug nrog dej thiab muab cov ntaub so ntswg qhuav.
qab zib ntxuav
Tej zaum qhov no yog "tastiest" tshuaj ntxuav kub. Koj yuav xav tau cov hauv qab no:
- Ob tablespoons qab zib granulated.
- khob dej.
- daim ntaub npuag.
- iav (ceramic) tais.
Ncuav dej kub rau hauv lub thawv npaj. Dissolve cov suab thaj nyob rau hauv nws thiab do. Muab cov khoom kub tso rau hauv qab. Lawv yuav tsum tshem tawm hauv yim mus rau kaum ob teev. Tom qab ntawd yaug cov kub thiab buff nrog ib daim ntaub fluffy kom txog thaum nws ci.
Nrhiav ntau txoj hauv kev los muab koj cov khoom zoo nkauj los ntawm kev saib cov video hauv qab no.
Txoj kev ntxuav hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog pob zeb
Cov txheej txheem ntxuav kub saum toj no tsuas yog tsim rau cov khoom tsis muaj cov khoom siv zoo nkauj. Tab sis cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog pob zeb thiab pob zeb diamond kuj yuav tsum tau "reanimated". Yuav ua li cas nrog lawv? Txhua yam khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau tham sib cais. Tom qab tag nrho, txhua leej txhua tus xav tau ib yam dab tsi tshwj xeeb rau lawv tus kheej.mus kom ze.
Pearls. Lub pov haum no yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxuav nrog abrasives los yog cov tshuaj uas muaj ammonia lossis vinegar. Lawv zoo heev ntawm kev tshem tawm tarnish los ntawm kub, tab sis lawv yuav ua mob pearls. Yog li ntawd, thaum siv cov khoom zoo li no, yuav tsum ceev faj kom tsis txhob muab lawv rau ntawm pob zeb. Rau pearls, ib qho yooj yim xab npum tov yog pom zoo.
YajTurquoise thiab corals. Tib nqe lus yeej muaj tseeb rau cov jewels li pearls.
zirconia, zircons thiab pob zeb diamond. Kev ntxuav kub nrog cov pob zeb no yuav tsum tau ua nrog ammonia. Nws yuav tsis ua mob rau lawv, tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav ntxiv ci ntsa iab thiab rov qab zoo li qub. Tsis tsuas yog kub yuav rov ua dua tshiab, tab sis kuj yog pob zeb.
Ua tib zoo saib yuav ua li cas cov jewels txuas. Yog tias lawv tsuas yog glued, ces lawv tsis pom zoo kom ntxuav hauv dej ntws thiab, ntxiv rau, soaked hauv cov tshuaj ntxuav. Nws yuav txaus tsuas yog los so cov pob zeb nplaum nrog ib daim ntaub fluffy dipped rau hauv cov khoom npaj.
Tseem nco ntsoov tias cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig tsis tuaj yeem txhuam nrog txhuam hniav (txawm tias muaj cov txhuam muag muag). Nws tuaj yeem tso cov kab nrib pleev rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm.
Txoj kev tshaj lij
Lwm txoj hauv tsev uas feem ntau siv yog los ntxuav kub nrog cov cuab yeej npaj ua tiav. Koj tuaj yeem yuav nws hauv cov khw tshwj xeeb lossis cov khw muag khoom kim heev. Tsis tas li ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov khoom siv rau kev saib xyuas cov khoom kub. Lawv feem ntau suav nrogib lub hub ntawm cov kua ntxhua khaub ncaws, lub pob tawb, txhuam hniav thiab daim ntaub polishing. Tsis tas yuav ntxiv dej thiab lwm cov khoom xyaw rau cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, nws yog npaj txhij rau kev siv hauv tsev. Yuav ua li cas siv xws li txheej txheem? Txhua yam yooj yim thiab yooj yim heev.
Muab cov khoom kub uas muaj paug rau hauv pob tawb tshwj xeeb. Dip nws nyob rau hauv lub hub ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj. Tos ob peb feeb, tsis yog feeb - qhov no tseem ceeb heev! Kub yuav ntshiab kiag li. Yog tias muaj qhov chaw nyuaj mus txog, ces siv txhuam. Txawm tias ib qho kev daws teeb meem yuav tsum tau ntxuav tawm hauv qab dej ntws. Yog li ntawd, yaug cov khoom thiab txhuam nrog ib daim ntaub tshwj xeeb. Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem kev tshaj lij yog tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li rau ob qho tib si kub thiab pob zeb muaj nuj nqis.
Tau kawg
Tam sim no koj paub tias cov khoom siv ntxuav kub dab tsi koj tuaj yeem siv tom tsev. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv muaj thiab tsis hnyav. Nrog lawv pab, koj yuav txuag tau nyiaj ntau heev uas koj yuav tau them tus tswv rau kev ua haujlwm. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog cov pob zeb muaj nuj nqis yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo dua.
Txhim kho qhov xav tau ntawm kev kho cov kub, kho nws nrog kev saib xyuas. Nws yog txaus ua raws li ob peb txoj cai yooj yim. Yog tias nws yog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, ces ib txwm tshem nws thaum ntxuav. Kub yuav tsum tsis txhob kov thaum thiab tom qab kis las. Sebum thiab hws yog cov yeeb ncuab phem tshaj plaws ntawm cov hlau kim. Cov tshuaj (xim ntsuab, iodine, tshuaj pleev, thiab lwm yam) cuam tshuam rau kub. Vim cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj, lawv oxidizealloys, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov qub ntxim nyiam thiab ci ntsa iab ploj. Tib yam mus rau tshuaj pleev ib ce. Yog li ntawd, tshem cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thaum siv cov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev, tonics, txhuam hniav, qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab lwm yam.
