Pigmentation yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas tshwm sim rau ntau yam laj thawj. Nws muab kev puas siab puas ntsws tsis xis nyob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev sib deev ncaj ncees. Cia peb sim nkag siab qhov ua rau thiab kev kho cov pigmentation ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Thaum twg pigmentation tshwm sim?
Cov pob no tuaj yeem pom ntawm ob tus ntxhais thiab cov poj niam tshaj 50. Feem ntau qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim tom qab 35-40 xyoo. Tsis tshua muaj, qhov tsis xws luag ploj ntawm nws tus kheej, feem ntau nws yuav siv zog ntau los tshem tawm nws. Lub hnub nyoog me ntsis, qhov tseeb, yog qhov chaw loj ntawm melanin - cov xim uas nyob hauv ntau txheej txheej ntawm cov epidermis. Nrog nws cov deposition nyob rau hauv lub Upper txheej, daj me ntsis tshwm nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lawv txawv ntawm lub teeb daj mus rau xim av.
Txwv tsis pub, hyperpigmentation yog nthuav tawm, tso rau hauv cov txheej sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov epidermis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsaus xim av me ntsis tsim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov tsis zoo ua rau cov poj niam tsis yooj yim, thiab tseem tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev pleev xim.
Qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm pigmentation yog sib cuam tshuam. Kev xaiv ib txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij tsis zoo nyob ntawm thawj. Ua ntej ua li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sab laj nrogtus kws tshaj lij. Kom nkag siab tias qhov tsis zoo no zoo li cas, tsuas yog saib ntawm daim duab. Kev kho mob ntawm pigmentation yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug complex yam. Thiab qhov ua rau tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua raws li hauv qab no.
Heredity
Pigmentation tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj kev cuam tshuam caj ces. Feem ntau cov pob no tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog tsim nyog mus nrhiav kev pab tswv yim los ntawm ib tug me nyuam dermatologist los yog kws phais. Pigmentation tej zaum yuav yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hnyav.
YHormonal disorders
Pigmentation ntawm cov ntxoov ntxoo nplua nuj tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, cev xeeb tub, tsis pub dhau ib xyoos tom qab yug me nyuam lossis kev tsis haum tshuaj hormonal. Cov kws tshaj lij hu nws chloasma thiab tawm tswv yim tiv thaiv kev ntsuas ntawm koj tus kheej.
Yog cov tshuaj hormonal cuam tshuam los ntawm kev mob, ces yuav tsum tau kho tus kab mob hauv qab.
Endocrine pigment me ntsis tshwm sim vim muaj kab mob gynecological, neoplasms ntawm lub caj pas pituitary, mob ntawm cov thyroid caj pas. Tom qab kho, cov tshuaj hormonal rov qab los, qhov tsis txaus ua paler, thiab nws thiaj li ploj mus.
Tshuaj tawv nqaij
Qhov kev tsis txaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij no tshwm sim vim muaj cov mob pob txuv, furunculosis, tshuaj lom neeg thiab kub kub, tsis zoo tev thiab lwm yam kev raug mob. Qhov kev siv ntawm qhov tsis xws luag yog nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov tob ntawm qhov txhab. Qee zaum cov tshuaj kho hauv zos tsis txaus kom tshem tawm cov xim, yog li yuav tsum tau kho txoj kev kho.
Ultraviolet
Pigment me ntsis ntawm hom no tshwm simvim muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm lub hnub rays thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm lub ntsej muag, raws li daim tawv nqaij muaj thinner. Melanin tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kub hnyiab thiab stains nws tsaus. Thiab nquag mus xyuas lub solarium thiab / lossis lub puam ntawm cov xuab moos khib ua rau cov xim kom pw tsis sib xws.
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav tshav ntuj raug suav hais tias tsis muaj teeb meem tsawg: tom qab lub caij ntuj no, daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag yog ib feem ntawm depigmented. Qee zaum txawm tias kev siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub tsis tiv thaiv qhov stains. Koj tsuas yog tsis tas yuav nyob hauv lub hnub ntev ntev thaum nruab hnub.
Kab mob
Reddish me ntsis yog tsim nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm txoj hnyuv, thiab xim av - nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm daim siab los yog gallbladder. Cov tsos mob ntawm yellowish-xim av tsis xws luag yog txuam nrog rau lub raum kab mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev kho mob sib cais tsis tas yuav tsum tau, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj haus thiab ua kom lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev.
Nerve disorders
Qhov tsis xws luag yog tsim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm metabolic thiab / lossis kev cuam tshuam hormonal. Cov chaw sib txawv ntawm cov duab thiab qhov loj.
Vitamin deficiency
Pigmentation feem ntau tshwm sim vim li no. Spots feem ntau yog tsim nrog tsis muaj vitamin C thiab tooj liab. Yog tias koj tshem tawm qhov tsis muaj cov tshuaj no, ces qhov tsis xws luag yuav tshem tawm nws tus kheej.
Tshuaj
Feem ntau muaj qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim tom qab siv tshuaj mus ntev. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob, qhia nws txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis txaus. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav hloov lossis tshem tawm cov tshuaj.
Kev tsis haum
Nws tshwm sim vim kev siv cov khoom tu tsis raug. Cov pob khaus thiab pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tsim tom qab siv cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis zoo. Kev ua xua tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb lossis kev ntxuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis raug.
Nyiaj
Tsaus pob tshwm tom qab 40-45 xyoo. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog qhov nce ntawm melanin thiab nws cov kev faib tsis sib xws, nrog rau kev hloov pauv hormonal thiab tawv nqaij laus. Qee zaum qhov tsis xws luag tuaj yeem tsim vim muaj cov kab mob ntev.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm hom pigmentation no tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis nws ib txwm lees paub tias muaj kev ua tsis tiav hauv lub cev. Thaum nws tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum xav txog lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv thiab raug kuaj mob.
Kev kho mob
kev kho mob pigmentation yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj los ntawm kws kho kom zoo nkauj. Nws lub hauv paus yog tshem tawm cov laj thawj uas ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab lawv, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob, kws kho mob gynecologist, kws kho mob endocrinologist thiab kws kho mob gastroenterologist. Kev kuaj mob yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm sau tau ib chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob pigmentation lossis kab mob hauv qab. Twb los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm nws, qhov tsis xws luag yog blanching, uas tam sim no yuav yooj yim tshem tawm.
Cosmetologists qhia siv cov kev kho mob hauv qab no rau lub ntsej muag pigmentation:
- whitening;
- kev kho kom zoo nkauj;
- tshuaj pleev ib ce;
- tshuaj ntsuab.
Txhua txoj kev nosiv tau. Yog tias koj ua raws li kev kho mob ntawm pigmentation, ces qhov xwm txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag yuav pom zoo. Nws yuav zoo nkauj thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Nyob zoo
Daim tawv nqaij pigmentation yog kho nrog cov khoom siv hauv qab no:
- Hydrogen peroxide. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj (3%) tsuas yog rau thaj chaw uas muaj qhov tsis xws luag, vim tias daim tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem raug mob.
- Cream nrog mercury. Nws raug tso cai siv rau lub sijhawm luv luv, vim kev khaus khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev siv ntev. Cov khoom no txwv tsis pub siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating.
- Zinc paste. Cov khoom no zoo kawg nkaus whitens daim tawv nqaij, tso cai rau koj kom tshem ntawm wrinkles thiab pob txuv.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv cov nyiaj no tom qab kev sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm kev puas tsuaj rau kev noj qab haus huv. Koj kuj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia.
Kev kho cov pigmentation ntawm lub ntsej muag tsuas yog ua los ntawm kws kho hniav lossis kws kho hniav. Cov txheej txheem yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus, nws tag nrho nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm qhov tsis xws luag, qhov chaw, qhia thiab contraindications.
Nyob rau hauv kev ua kom dawb:
- Ultrasonic lossis tshuaj tev tawm. Hom txheej txheem yuav tsum tau txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Rau tshuaj tev, glycolic, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lwm yam acids yog siv. Lawv rov ua dua cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshem tawm pigmentation. Ultrasonic tev yog ua nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas qhia txog kev npaj rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov epidermis uas rov ua dua tshiab thiabdaim tawv nqaij dawb.
- Laser. Nws yog nqa tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm laser beams, uas maj mam tshem tawm cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab rov ua dua tshiab. Cov txheej txheem no raug mob thiab mob. Tom qab ntawd, cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob xav tau. Cov txheej txheem yog ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, vim hais tias lub sij hawm no lub hnub lub rays tsis tshua muaj zog. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua kom tawv nqaij dawb, cov kab teeb laser txhim kho nws cov mob: nws ua hluas, elastic.
- Phototherapy. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm los ntawm lub tshuab laser uas ua rau lub teeb pom kev hnyav. Lub teeb nthwv dej tsuas yog cuam tshuam cov xim xim thiab rhuav tshem cov hlwb uas muaj melanin ntau.
Pigmentation kuj tau kho nrog cov tshuaj pleev xim tshwj xeeb. Tsuas yog lawv tuaj yeem siv tau raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, vim tias vim kev siv tsis zoo, qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim - yuav muaj ntau yam tsis xws luag.
Tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab hom tshuaj thiab tsis suav nrog contraindications. Piv txwv li, qee cov cream tsis tuaj yeem siv rau cov kab mob raum thiab lub siab. Thiab lwm tus yog contraindicated thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
Ntau zaus siv rau kev ntxuav hniav dawb:
- Cream "Achromin Alen Mak". Nrog nws, stains yog maj mam tshem tawm thiab daim tawv nqaij tiv thaiv los ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob.
- Cream "Retin-A". Txo cov melanin hauv daim tawv nqaij.
- VC-IP daws. Tiv thaiv tawm tsam hyperpigmentation ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Ua tau zoo yog qhov kev daws teeb meem dav. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau tshem tawm hom kev tsis txaus no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv ntau txoj kev,kws kho mob tau sau tseg.
zaub mov txawv teb chaws
Kev kho mob pigmentation tom tsev yog ua tiav nrog lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab tshuaj pleev uas koj tuaj yeem npaj tau yooj yim rau koj tus kheej. Cov zaub mov nrov muaj xws li hauv qab no:
- Koj yuav tsum tau grate lub dib, thiab siv cov gruel tiav rau 30 feeb ntawm koj lub ntsej muag. Lub npog ntsej muag yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxuav tawm, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nrog cov ntaub so ntswg.
- Cov poov xab tshiab (20 g) tov nrog txiv qaub kua txiv (15 ml). Cov gruel tiav lawm yog siv rau lub ntsej muag, thiab tom qab 15-20 feeb nws yog ntxuav tawm nrog dej sov.
- Chopped parsley (2 tablespoons) yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog dej (100 ml). Cov tshuaj yog infused rau ib teev, thiab ces lim. Mis (100 ml) yog ntxiv rau nws. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tuaj yeem siv los so lub ntsej muag ua ntej 2 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Cov tshuaj ntsuab ntawm parsley tom qab straining yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv pwm rau dej thiab muab tso rau hauv lub freezer. Ntxuav nrog cov dej khov zoo li no thaum sawv ntxov yuav pab tshem tawm cov stains thiab ua kom cov pores.
- nplej hmoov (2 tsp) yog tov nrog zib mu (1 tsp) thiab vinegar (1 tbsp). Lub gruel yog thov rau 30 feeb. Lub npog ntsej muag raug tshem tawm nrog daim ntaub qhuav thiab lub ntsej muag yog yaug.
- Almonds (0.5 khob) yuav tsum tau twisted los ntawm cov nqaij grinder thiab tov nrog txiv qaub kua txiv thiab dej. Cov sib tov yog thov rau 20 feeb thiab ces ntxuav tawm.
- Cov qos yaj ywm hauv lawv cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau tev thiab mashed nrog rab rawg. Ntxiv lub yolk rau lub puree. Lub npog ntsej muag yog siv rau lub ntsej muag. Nws khaws cia kom txog thaum cov qos yaj ywm txias, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav tawm.
- Y Protein yuav tsum tau tov nrog kua txiv qaub (los ntawm ¼ txiv hmab txiv ntoo) thiab hydrogen peroxide (3-4 tee). Lub npog ntsej muag yog siv rau lub ntsej muag, thiab tom qab 10 feeb nws raug ntxuav tawm thiab kho cov tawv nqaij.nourishing cream.
- Cov mis nyuj thiab dej yuav tsum sib tov ntawm 3: 1. Lub ntsej muag yuav tsum tau so thaum hmo ntuj.
Cov tshuaj kho neeg pej xeem muaj cov nyhuv me me. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua rau tawv nqaij thiab ua xua, nws raug nquahu kom sim lawv ua ntej siv. Ua li no, tus neeg sawv cev yog siv rau sab hauv ntawm lub hauv pliaj. Yog tias tom qab 15-20 feeb tsis muaj qhov liab, ces cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem ua tau.
Txawm tias kev kho cov pigmentation ntawm lub ntsej muag hauv tsev tau coj cov txiaj ntsig zoo, kev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem tso tseg. Nco ntsoov siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, nrog rau tsis tu ncua mus ntsib kws kho mob kom kho qhov mob hauv qab. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau noj kom raug thiab siv kev tiv thaiv thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tom qab kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub hnub rau ib ntev lub sij hawm: nws yog advisable mus sunbathe thaum sawv ntxov txog 12:00 thiab yav tsaus ntuj - tom qab 16:00. Txoj kev ua neej no tiv thaiv hyperpigmentation.
Kuv yuav tsum hu rau leej twg? Nrog rau hnub nyoog me ntsis los yog lwm yam kev hloov ntawm cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum mus rau ib tug kws kho mob dermatologist. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej uas ua rau muaj kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev sab laj nrog lwm tus kws tshaj lij yuav xav tau. Daim duab ua tim khawv txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem kho mob. Ua rau thiab kho cov xim pigmentation tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm kws tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Yog li, pigmentation ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog kho tau. Nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej uas ua rau qhov no. Nrog txoj kev kho kom raug, cov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag txhim kho.
