Nyob rau xyoo 2000s, zam tuaj rau Russia los ntawm Tebchaws Europe los hnav cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ntawm lub dab teg. Nws tau dhau los ua tsis yog ib txoj hauv kev los sawv tawm ntawm cov neeg coob coob, tab sis yog kev ntseeg tiag tiag. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau tshaj 15 xyoo dhau los, cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau hauv tsev tseem cuam tshuam.
History of navel thoov
Tam sim no tseem tsis tau muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseeb txog lub sijhawm yug ntawm kev tho. Raws li ib tug version, qhov kev hloov ntawm lub cev no yog los ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws ntawm lub aristocracy, uas feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv lub sculptures ntawm lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv lwm version ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm tho, nws yog hais txog cov ancient pab pawg neeg ntawm cov haiv neeg, uas decorate lawv lub cev nrog kev pab los ntawm punctures. Lawv paub yuav chob qhov ntswg hauv tsev.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, ua tsaug rau cov qauv Naomi Campbell thiab Christy Turlington, nrog rau Aerosmith clip uas tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb tau txais kev tho, pob txha taub hau tau dhau los ua ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los kho koj lub cev.
Hnub no, muaj ntau yam hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab txoj kev tholub plab hauv tsev yog qhov loj heev uas txhua tus ntxhais tuaj yeem xaiv qhov haum rau nws. Muaj tseeb, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xav ua ntej, puas tsim nyog?
Qhov tseeb thiab dab neeg hais txog kev tho
Muaj ntau zaj dab neeg hais txog yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau hauv tsev. Cov feem ntau yog:
- Koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm tus pin yooj yooj yim lossis rab koob gypsy. Qhov no tsis yog li ntawd, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau, koj yuav tsum siv lub clamp tshwj xeeb thiab cov koob tsis muaj menyuam kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo xws li mob lossis caws pliav.
- Yuav kom tsis txhob mob, koj yuav tsum tau haus cawv. Lwm cov lus dab neeg uas siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau kev tho, tab sis kuj rau tattoos. Cawv thaum lub sij hawm cov txheej txheem no yog contraindicated, vim hais tias. Nws ua rau kom ntshav khiav, thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev khwv tau cov ntshav txhaws loj ntawm qhov chaw puncture.
- Kev tho lub plab yog yooj yim dua thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li kev tho qhov muag lossis tus nplaig. Thiab hla dua. Muaj ntau cov hlab ntsha xaus nyob ib ncig ntawm lub dab teg uas yooj yim rau ntaus. Yog vim li cas txhaj tshuaj hauv plab thiaj mob heev. Yog li kev tho qhov ntswg tsis yooj yim dua li lwm qhov
- Thawj zaug, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Qhov no misconception yog vim lub fact tias cov nyiaj yog suav tias yog ib tug hypoallergenic thiab antiseptic hlau. Qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub los ntawm kev phais (los yog nws tseem hu ua kev kho mob) hlau. Tej zaum yuav muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov hlau kim.
Puas tuaj yeem tho pob txha hauv tsev: qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Puas yog koj tseem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov lus nug, puas tuaj yeem tho pob txha hauv tsev? Ntawm chav kawm, nws yog ua tau, tab sis rau qhov no nws yog tsim nyog los ua raws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov lus pom zoo. Lawv yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo thiab muaj teeb meem:
- ua ntej yuav ua raws li cov txheej txheem, tshuaj tua kab mob hniav nyiaj hniav kub, koob, clips thiab puncture site nws tus kheej;
- siv cov cuab yeej tshaj lij kom tsis txhob ua rau daim tawv nqaij;
- tsis txhob hnov qab hnab looj tes;
- tsis txhob haus cawv thiab lwm yam dej haus uas ua rau ntshav siab;
- xaiv qhov mob zoo;
- Kev kho kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum yog lub teeb txaus kom tsis txhob ncab cov npoo ntawm qhov txhab;
- nco ntsoov tias thawj ob lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj koj yuav raug txwv tsis pub ua luam dej hauv pas dej, pas dej, nrog rau mus da dej lossis sauna;
- tsis txhob txav tam sim ntawd thaum koj pheej hmoo ua rau daim tawv nqaij.
Yog tias koj ua raws li cov cai no, ces yuav tsis muaj teeb meem. Tom qab koj tau txais ib qho tho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau saib xyuas nws zoo. Ces qhov kho kom zoo nkauj yuav saib zoo.
Yuav ua li cas chob lub plab hauv tsev?
Yuav ua kom tho, koj yuav xav tau qee yam cuab yeej, txuj ci thiab tshuaj. Yuav luag txhua yam tuaj yeem pom hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj:
- pob ntawm cov paj rwb tsis muaj menyuam;
- sterile bandage 5-8 cm dav;
- nplaum plaster (ntau yooj yim hauv yob);
- traper lossis catheter ntawm txoj kab uas xav tau;
- clip;
- chlorhexidine, cawv lossisMiramistin ua tshuaj tua kab mob;
- hnab looj tes tsis muaj menyuam;
- painkiller thiab syringe rau nws;
- kho kom zoo nkauj yooj yim.
Yog tias koj muaj txhua yam koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li txheej txheem. Ib qho kev qhia me me txog yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau hauv tsev.
Ntxuav koj txhais tes thiab txhuam qhov chaw kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej. So nrog phuam, thiab tom qab ntawd kho nrog cawv los yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv kuj tua cov cuab yeej thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Txiav txim siab qhov chaw rau qhov tho, kos nws nrog cwj mem lossis cwj mem kom lub qhov txhab txawm tias, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tau tos kom txog thaum lub qhov txhab zoo thiab pib dua.
Maj mam txhaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob ib ncig ntawm lub dab teg. Muab ib qho me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog ib daim clip thiab ua tib zoo ntxig rau rab koob. Xyuas kom tseeb tias qhov puncture yog txawm thiab tsis tob. Ntxig lub pob ntseg rau hauv qhov qhib ntawm lub traper lossis catheter thiab rub nws nrog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Ntawd yog tag nrho, nws tsuas yog kho qhov tho thiab kho nws nrog antiseptic. Tom qab tag nrho cov manipulations, kaw qhov chaw puncture nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv thiab daim kab xev.
kev saib xyuas
Yuav ua li cas chob lub plab hauv tsev, koj twb paub lawm. Nws yog lub sijhawm los tham txog cov cai rau kev saib xyuas cov tho. Lawv zoo ib yam rau txhua qhov punctures:
- Kho qhov txhab ob zaug ib hnub twg nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab kho qhov txhab.
- Tsis txhob muab tshem tawm lossis ntswj cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub kom txog thaum lub pob txha zoo tag. Koj tuaj yeem hloov lub pob ntseg tsis pub dhau ib hlis tom qab.
- Txhua yamlub caij, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua tib zoo kaw qhov chaw puncture nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv thiab plaster. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv qhov tho los ntawm kev sib kis, tab sis kuj txo qhov mob thaum hloov khaub ncaws, vim tias qee zaum cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tuaj yeem khi rau khaub ncaws.
- Thaum muaj mob, liab thiab tsis xis nyob ntawm qhov chaw tho, tshem tawm tam sim ntawd txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem.
YContraindications
Raws li nrog rau txhua txoj kev kho mob, thom khwm muaj ntau yam contraindications kom nco ntsoov. Yog hais tias koj muaj tsawg kawg yog ib tug ntawm lawv, ces koj yuav tau hais goodbye rau lub tswv yim ntawm puncture. Tsis muaj qhov tho qhov ntswg:
- Yog muaj moles, birthmarks los yog hnub nyoog me ntsis ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej puncture.
- Thaum tsuas yog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua los ntawm cov hlau kim lossis yas.
- Nyob rau hnub tseem ceeb.
- Yog koj haus cawv ib hnub ua ntej lossis tam sim ua ntej tho.
- Thaum cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis.
Tsuas yog tag nrho cov lus pom zoo yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau hauv tsev. Ua ntej txiav txim siab txog tus txheej txheem, ntsuas qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo kom tsis txhob khuv xim qhov koj tau ua.
