Sapphire yog corundum (aluminium oxide), uas yog, lub pob zeb ntawm ob qho tib si ntuj thiab khoom tsim. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv Russia, nws, nrog rau lub ruby, hu ua yahont. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau yam ntawm corundum muaj lwm lub npe - baus. Niaj hnub no, sapphire rings yog ib qho khoom zoo nkauj ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub uas, nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim, yuav tsim nyog rau kev hnav txhua hnub lossis hauv qhov chaw ua koob tsheej.
keeb kwm me ntsis
Hauv Sanskrit, pob zeb xiav pob tshab hu ua "Saturn hlub." Lub ntiaj teb no, raws li astrologers, tso cai rau ib tug neeg kom muaj lawv tus kheej kev xav txog txhua yam, ua rau lawv ywj siab heev. Nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe, lub pob zeb xiav yog txuam nrog lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg ntawm tej yam xws li kev ncaj ncees, kev tsim txiaj thiab kev coj ncaj ncees. Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, nws yog lub talisman ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse, nws tau hu ua "pob zeb ntawm tus xib fwb." Thiab niaj hnub no nws personifies kev vam meej thiab yeej. Sapphire kuj tseem ntseeg tias yuav txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv.
Astrologers pom zoo kom hnav lub pob zeb no rau txhua lub cim kos npe nrog kev zam ntawm Capricorns. Lub pov haum yog heevhaum rau lovers uas npau suav ntawm kev sib raug zoo mus ntev. Yog li ntawd, nws tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam hnav lub nplhaib sapphire. Daim duab hauv qab no qhia txog Princess Diana lub nplhaib sib koom. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws personified ib mineral nrog lub siab tshaj plaws ntawm sab ntsuj plig muaj nuj nqis. Tam sim no nws lub nplhaib sib koom tau dhau mus rau Duchess ntawm Cambridge.
Rau tus thawj coj, qhov no kuj yog ib qho khoom plig zoo kawg nkaus uas yuav muab nqi zog rau tus neeg uas muaj lub siab nyiam, tswj tus kheej, muaj peev xwm xav, thiab muaj cai. Tom qab 45 xyoos ntawm kev sib yuav, tib neeg ua kev zoo siab rau lub tshoob sapphire, hais txog kev tsim txiaj thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm tus txiv thiab tus poj niam nrog lub pob zeb xiav no.
sapphires yug nyob qhov twg?
Cov corundums zoo tuaj yeem pom ob qho tib si hauv plab hauv ntiaj teb thiab hauv chav kuaj. Thiab cov lus nug tshwm sim, cov xim twg zoo nkauj dua - xiav lossis lub teeb xiav? Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem ntawm saj, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub tias tsaus ntuj Australian, Thaib, Madagascar sapphires muaj nuj nqis tsawg dua li pob zeb pom hauv Sri Lanka. Tsis muaj neeg mus ncig xyuas Ceylon nplooj tsis muaj cov ntxhia no. Cov pob zeb qub qub no nplua nuj nyob hauv pob zeb xiav zoo li puas tau.
Thiab tom tsev koj tuaj yeem xaj cov khoom siv lub nplhaib nrog lub ntsej muag rau koj tus kheej saj. Nyob rau hauv Russia, lawv tau mined nyob rau hauv Kola Peninsula, qhov chaw uas lawv muaj ib tug cornflower xiav xim, thiab nyob rau hauv lub Urals, qhov twg lawv yog xiav-grey.
Dab tsi yog qhov muaj nuj nqis hauv xiav sapphire? Indigo-xim pob zeb nrog cov xim violet yog cov pob zeb zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Ceylon. Lub pov haum hu ua "blue cornflower" muaj nuj nqis heev. Lawv raug mined hauv Kashmir, nyob rau sab qaum teb Is Nrias teb, qhov twg ib puasNtau xyoo dhau los, tom qab lub roob tawg, ib qho chaw nplua nuj tau pom nrog cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, zoo nkauj Burmese sapphires saib zoo kawg nkaus, xiav tsaus, nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj.
Jewellers qhia kev nyiam rau pob zeb ntawm qhov me me, tab sis ntawm cov xim ntshiab dua. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm hardness, xiav corundums yog thib ob tsuas yog pob zeb diamonds. Artificial minerals tau kawm kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov respects lawv tag nrho coincide nrog ntuj sawv daws yuav. Yog li, nws tsis yog cuav. Txhua rings nrog sapphire yuav zoo siab rau lub qhov muag thiab ennoble tes ntawm ob tug ntxhais thiab ib tug poj niam los yog ib tug txiv neej. Cov pob zeb tau txais hauv chav kuaj pom qhov txawv ntawm purity thiab uniformity. Ib tus neeg nyiam ua haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm cov pob zeb loj los ntawm lawv cov khoom sib xws.
Tseem lub nplhaib
Saib lub qhov rais ntawm lub khw muag khoom kim heev, nws yooj yim kom poob ntawm ntau lub nplhaib. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv yog rau menyuam yaus, poj niam thiab txiv neej. Tsis tas li ntawd, pob zeb tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov txheej txheem sib txawv ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub: filigree, blackening, embossing. Lawv kuj txawv hauv cov qauv - avant-garde, classic, vintage, haiv neeg, oriental. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nplhaib yog:
- Yooj yim - tsis muaj qhov ntxig. Cov no yog cov kos npe rings thiab monograms. Qee lub sij hawm lawv kuj suav nrog cov nplhaib sib koom ua ke.
- Complex - nrog cov pob zeb ntxig thiab cov qauv zoo nkauj ntawm lub npoo uas lub pob zeb tuav. Cov pob zeb hauv av nws tus kheej tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv - puag ncig, oval, lub plawv, duab plaub, square, polygonal. Nws nyob ntawm lub nplhaib style.
txiv neej lub nplhaib
Txhua tus neeg siv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias tus txiv neej tuaj yeem muaj ob hom nplhaib - lub nplhaib kab tshoob thiab kos npe. Tab sis tsis yog li ntawdnws yog nyob rau hauv yav dhau los era thaum txhais tes ntawm ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm lub zog pw ua ke sparkled nrog ntau xim xim ntawm cov hluav taws kub ntawm cov pob zeb zoo nkauj. Ib tug txiv neej lub nplhaib sapphire (daim duab yuav qhia qhov nyuaj ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub no hu ua "Air Force") tuaj yeem tsim nyog ntxiv rau cov txiv neej zoo li niaj hnub no.
Nplhaib rau cov txiv neej nrog pob zeb muaj nuj nqis tam sim no tau txais kev nyiam tshiab. Ntxiv mus, sapphire rings yuav qhia rau nws tus tswv xws li kev muaj peev xwm ua tau. Cov pob zeb hauv av yuav pab kom mloog tau lub zog, uas ua rau muaj peev xwm sab hauv ntawm tus neeg.
Nyiaj nplhaib nrog sapphire ntxig
Nyiaj yeej tsis tawm ntawm style. Rau kev hnav khaub ncaws txhua hnub, nws yog qhov nyuaj rau kev xav txog kev coj tus cwj pwm thiab tib lub sijhawm zoo nkauj xaiv. Nws cov nqi tsis siab dhau, dhau li ntawd, nws muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj. Ib lub nplhaib nyiaj nrog sapphire yuav pab tau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thawj zaug, nrog rau kev kho mob rheumatic thiab txhim kho qhov mob ntawm tus txha nraub qaum. Tau kawg, nws tsis tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog panacea tiav, tab sis cov txiaj ntsig yog qhov tseeb.
Qhov kev xav zoo nkauj ntawm lub nplhaib nyiaj sapphire tsis tuaj yeem raug lees paub. Lub silvery polished hlau yog sib npaug zoo nkauj nrog ib tug nplua nuj xiav pob zeb, thiab nrog ib tug mos xiav. Thiab daim ntawv ntawm corundum tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si classical thiab fantasy. Feem ntau xws li sapphire rings yog complemented los ntawm topaz los yog pob zeb diamond inserts. Qhov kev xaiv no yog ib qho khoom kim heev thiabkev sib haum xeeb.
Kub thiab sapphire
Masters of jewelery art is very fond of work with a blue stone, framing with gold. Yog tias koj xav txog nws thiab saib mus rau hauv qhov tob ntawm ntau pua xyoo, koj tuaj yeem nco txog Vaj Ntxwv Solomon, thiab Marie Antoinette, thiab poj huab tais Victoria, uas nyiam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub nplhaib kub sapphire tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub classic.
Nruab tsaus xiav corundum encased hauv daj kub ua softer. Thiab yog tias nws tau ua ke nrog cov hlau dawb, nws yuav nruj thiab txias, zoo tagnrho rau hnav khaub ncaws yav tsaus ntuj. Lub nplhaib kub nrog sapphire yog qhov khoom plig zoo tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem nthuav tawm rau lub sijhawm thib ob ntawm hnub tseem ceeb - plaub caug-tsib xyoo ntawm kev sib yuav. Cov xim ntawm lub hnub daj thiab lub ntuj xiav yuav ua rau koj nco txog kev sov siab thiab zoo siab uas tib neeg tau nqa mus ntev xyoo ntawm lawv tsev neeg taug kev. Kev ntseeg tau thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm sapphire thiab kub yuav raug tswj kom ntau xyoo ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj niaj hnub hnav ib lub nplhaib ntawm koj sab laug tes, ces kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab yuav txhim kho.
pob zeb diamond thiab sapphires
Cov pob zeb zoo nkauj hlais, txaws lawv cov duab ci ntsa iab, yuav teeb tawm cov pob zeb tsis paub meej sapphires. Qhov no yog ib qho amazing kho kom zoo nkauj. Lub nplhaib sapphire thiab pob zeb diamond yuav ua rau cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm Indian Maharajas. Lub nplhaib zoo li no yuav ua rau pom kev zoo siab rau kev ua haujlwm zoo nrog lub ntsej muag tsis zoo, thaum tus poj niam nquag nquag nquag plias thaum tham. Tab sis txawm tias thaum nws maj mam muab nws txhais tes rau ntawm nws lub hauv caug, nws tsis tuaj yeem saib deb ntawm qhov zoo nkauj dazzling. Tus uas yog thawjnrhiav tau ib lub pob zeb ua ke, ua ib qho khoom plig loj rau ib nrab ntawm tib neeg.
Ntxiv mus, pob zeb tuaj yeem ua ke hauv peb txoj kev:
- lawv tuaj yeem yog qhov loj tib yam;
- pob zeb diamond loj hlais me me sapphires;
- loj xiav corundum framed los ntawm me pob zeb diamond.
Thiab yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub sapphire rays ntawm peb silvery kab sparkle nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, ces lawv yog cov cim ntawm kev ntseeg, kev cia siab thiab kev hlub. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis nco qab xws li ib lub nplhaib nrog sapphire thiab pob zeb diamond thaum koj pom nws nyob rau hauv lub khw qhov rais. Nws nyiam zoo li cov hlau nplaum thiab thov kom sim nws. Thiab ib zaug koj muab cov khoom tso rau ntawm koj tus ntiv tes, koj yuav tsis xav koom nrog nws, vim hais tias kev txawj ntse ntawm cov jewelers paub txog ua rau koj zoo li poj huab tais. Sapphires thiab pob zeb diamond yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke zoo tshaj plaws uas tso cai rau koj los txiav txim qhov saj zoo ntawm lawv tus tswv.
White Sapphire
Tau kawg, qhov corundum no tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog cov xim xiav. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov xwm muaj kuj muaj xim tsis muaj kob los yog dawb pob zeb. Lawv hu ua leucosapphires. Lawv tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tshwm sim hauv cov deposits ntawm Kashmir, Burma, Sri Lanka, thiab nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa, Thaib teb, Australia. Lub pob zeb loj dua, feem ntau nws tuaj yeem pom, thiab cov me me yog cov qhua nquag hauv cov khw muag khoom kim heev. Lawv raug hloov los ntawm pob zeb diamond. Lawv feem ntau yog pob tshab. Lub nplhaib sapphire dawb yog siv los ua lub nplhaib sib koom ua ke nyob rau sab hnub poob.
Magicians hais tias lub pob zeb dawb yog amulet muaj zog tiv thaiv lub zog phem, thiab tseem coj txoj hmoov zoo thiab nthuav tawm lub peev xwm ntawm tus neeg.thiab nws cov txuj ci artistic, saj. Yog li, yog tias ua tau, maj nrawm mus nrhiav txhua yam khoom ntawm sapphire - ib qho amazing creation ntawm xwm thiab tib neeg txhais tes.
