Cleopatra, Henry VIII, Poj huab tais Elizabeth II, supermodel Heidi Klum, Mrs. Jones thiab Olya Sidorova ua li cas? Cov lus teb yog yooj yim - lawv txhua tus nyiam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Txoj kev hlub no rau lawv tau tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum tib neeg tshwm sim hauv ntiaj teb. Hnav amulets, thiab tom qab ntawd cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua los ntawm cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig, cov pob zeb ci ntsa iab thiab muaju, cov hlaws zoo nkauj ci ntsa iab los ua ib txoj hauv kev ntawm lub neej. Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug: "Pearls of Mallorca - yog dab tsi?" - yuav muab hauv qab no.
History of pearls
Kev muaj cov hlaws ntuj yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov neeg muaj zog thiab muaj nyiaj. Txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, cov pearls loj thiab txawm tias mined los ntawm hiav txwv shells yog qhov tsawg thiab muaj txiaj ntsig, uas nyiam txhua tus neeg nyiam rau lawv cov tswv. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, lawv tau siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm brooches, necklaces, tsej thiab rings, raws li lawv yog tam sim no, tab sis lawv tau siv los decorate hairstyles, kaus mom, turbans, togas. Nws muaj ob qho tib si kev sib raug zoo thiab lub luag haujlwm zoo nkauj. Nws muaj koob meej muaj pearls. Kev thov rau nws loj hlob, thiab me me tau muab rau lub khw. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th hauv Paris, nws tau pom tias lub iav hlaws tuaj yeem yognpog nrog viscous loj ntawm ntses nplai. Ib kauj ruam loj rau pem hauv ntej txog ib puas xyoo dhau los yog kev tsim lub Hoobkas rau kev tsim cov pearls cuav hauv Paris los ntawm German engineer Edouard Hugo Hosch. Nws tsim ib lub tshuab tshwj xeeb uas nws patented thiab tsiv mus rau Manacor ntawm cov kob ntawm Mallorca. Yog li maj mam peb tab tom los teb cov lus nug: "Pearls of Mallorca - nws yog dab tsi?"
Pearl yog mined
Ntuj, qus, ntuj - sai li sai tau lawv tsis hu pearls, uas yog ntes tau tawm ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Australia nyob rau hauv lub Indian dej hiav txwv los yog nyob rau hauv cov dej ntawm Persian Gulf. Australian nyiaj-dawb hlaws yog loj heev thiab txawm. Me me thiab creamy liab hauv cov xim, cov no yog pearls ntawm Arabian Peninsula. Tab sis kev tsim khoom tsawg heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau txawm tias tus nqi siab. Pearls los ntawm Mallorca, raws li txoj cai, tsis raug faib los ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom, txawm hais tias qhov tseeb, txij li xyoo 1948, patent ntawm nws thawj tus tswv tau muag. Muaj xya lub tuam txhab sib tw ua haujlwm ntawm cov kob tshav ntuj, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej thev naus laus zis uas khaws cia zais cia. Mallorca pearls - yog dab tsi? Nov yog cov khoom tsim los ntawm tib neeg.
txheej txheem tsim khoom
Ib lub hlaws yog muab los ntawm opaque dawb iav los yog porcelain, uas yog manually tsau rau ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb tuav. Tom qab ntawd nws yog immersed nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov ntawm niam-ntawm-pearl, tshem tawm, qhuav rau 40 feeb thiab polished. Cov txheej txheem no rov ua dua. Txhua lub sij hawm cov hlaws yog npog nrog ib txheej pearlescent nyias heev.
Qhov sib tov uas lub hlaws yog dipped muaj cov hmoov pearl ntuj,ntses nplai thiab roj. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj txog li 25 kev ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim khoom, thiab tom qab txhua qhov muaj kev tswj xyuas zoo. Thaum kawg ntawm tag nrho cov haujlwm, ultraviolet irradiation yog ua tiav. Ntau yam dyes tuaj yeem ntxiv rau da dej. Tom qab dyeing, ntau yam xim tau txais. Mallorca pearls (daim duab saum toj no qhia nws cov ntxoov ntxoo) tuaj yeem sib phim rau txhua chav dej.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Nws nto yog smoother thiab ruaj khov dua li ntuj, yog li nws tiv taus cov tshuaj tsw qab, cov khoom xyaw pleev, hws, txias thiab kub. Thiab tsuas yog ib tus kws tshaj lij gemologist yuav txiav txim siab seb nws puas yog pearl ntuj lossis nws yog cov khoom ntawm tib neeg txhais tes. Thiab tsis txhob chim siab tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm los yuav cov hlaws ntuj.
Coco Chanel, piv txwv li, hais tias: "Txhua yam uas yog qhov tseeb yog txhais tau tias yuav luam tawm." Mallorca imitation pearls yuav kav ntev, tsawg kawg yog kaum xyoo, yog tias saib xyuas kom zoo. Thiab cov khoom sau los ntawm cov khoom tshiab tau hloov kho txhua hli.
Yam khoom tuaj yeem pom
Tau kawg, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov hlaws dai, nrog rau qhwv ntsej thiab nplhaib, brooches thiab pendants. Lawv feem ntau haum rau cov cim dej ntawm lub zodiac, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Pisces, uas ntsia lawv spellbound.
Pearls yog lawv cov khoom muaj nqis, thiab lawv xav tau tam sim ntawd. Pisces yog indifferent, yog hais tias tsis zoo, rau lwm yam precious pob zeb, yog li, piv txwv li, lawv yuav xis nyob rau hauv ib tug bracelet los ntawm Mallorca.
Kev
Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab khaws cia nrog lwm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, tab sis yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv lub hnab mos lossis lub thawv. RauTxhawm rau tshem tawm cov av, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav hauv dej nrog xab npum me me lossis so cov hlaws nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej nrog ib tee ntawm vodka. Tom qab ntxuav, cov khoom yuav tsum tau rinsed nyob rau hauv dej huv thiab qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug phuam da dej. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav rov zoo siab rau koj nrog lawv cov kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab maj mam glow ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nov yog yam uas kws tshaj lij Spanish qhia.
Majorca Pearl: tshuaj xyuas
Txhua tus neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias tam sim ntawd tau hais tias hauv Mallorca tus nqi yuav luag ob npaug qis dua hauv nruab nrab ntawm Moscow, thiab qhov kev xaiv loj dua. Cov neeg ncig teb chaws hais lus Askiv sau hauv kev tshuaj xyuas txog ob qho tib si pearls thiab tsev so nkaus xwb: “Zoo heev. Peb yuav rov tuaj xyuas peb dua. Thiab qhov no tsis yog coincidence, tag nrho cov khoom yog copyright, thiab lawv tsis rov qab.
Qhov no xaus cov lus "Pearls of Mallorca - nws yog dab tsi?". Peb cia siab tias txhua tus neeg nkag siab tias qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws imitation ntau xim hlaws uas tau dhau los ua hom.
