Alexander Ivanovich Arutyunov - tus kws phais nto moo ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet. Nws yog tus thawj coj ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv xws li: Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Neurosurgery ntawm Ukrainian SSR (los ntawm 1950 txog 1964) thiab lub koom haum ntawm Neurosurgery muaj npe tom qab N. N. Burdenko (los ntawm 1964 txog 1975). Tsis tas li ntawd, Arutyunov Alexander Ivanovich tau txais lub npe ntawm Academician ntawm USSR Academy ntawm Kev Kho Mob Sciences nyob rau hauv 1967, Hero ntawm Socialist Labor nyob rau hauv 1974, thiab nyob rau hauv 1954 nws tau lees paub raws li ib tug Honored Scientist ntawm lub Ukrainian SSR. A. I. Arutyunov suav hais tias yog Armenian los ntawm haiv neeg.
Alexander Ivanovich Arutyunov: biography
Yug hauv Yerevan rau 1903-21-12. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog Rostov-on-Don, nws kawm tiav los ntawm North Caucasian University nyob rau hauv 1929.
Tam sim tom qab kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv, kuv tau ua haujlwm ua tus kws kho mob tau ib xyoos hauv ib lub tsev kho mob hauv cheeb tsam hauv Mari Republic. Nyob rau hauv 1930, Alexander Ivanovich Arutyunov raug caw mus ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug kws phais nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob N. A. Bogoraz, uas nyob rau hauv Rostov-on-Don. Tab sis nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau ntawd ib lub sij hawm luv luv. Nyob rau hauv 1932, nws tau los ua ib tug kawm tiav nyob rau hauv lub N. N. Burdenko polyclinic. Thaum kawm tiav, nws yog ib tug kws kho mob ntawm lub koom haum Neurosurgical mus txog rau thaum pib ntawm Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ob, tib lub sij hawm nws tau ua tus kws kho mob ntawm Central Research Institute, thiab tseem tuav txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm lub koom haum ntawm neurosurgery hauvpolyclinic ntawm S. P. Botkin.
Thaum Tsov Rog Loj Loj, nws yog ib tug kws phais neeg mob ntawm 6th thiab 9th Southern Front Army, txij li xyoo 1941 nws yog tus kws phais loj ntawm sab xub ntiag nyob rau sab qaum teb. Caucasus, txij li xyoo 1943 nws yog ib tug kws phais neeg ntawm South-Western thiab 3rd Ukrainian Front. Xyoo 1945 nws yog tus kws pab tswv yim ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tub Rog Tseem Ceeb.
Txij li thaum xyoo 1945, nws yog tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Kho Mob Neurosurgery ntawm Kyiv University, 5 xyoos tom qab ntawd nws tau nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov koom haum ntawm Ukrainian Research Institute. Xyoo 1964 nws tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm N. N. Burdenko Neurosurgical Institute.
Nyob rau xyoo 1967 nws tau nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm USSR Academy of Medical Sciences.
Lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm Alexander Ivanovich Arutyunov tau tshwm sim hauv nroog Moscow. Tus kws tshawb fawb tau tuag rau xyoo 1975 thiab raug faus rau ntawm Novodevichy Cemetery.
kev ua haujlwm tshawb fawb
Alexander Ivanovich Arutyunov sau ntau dua 200 cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, nrog rau 4 monographs.
Lub vascular pathology ntawm lub paj hlwb ntawm lub taub hau thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm nws qhov kev kuaj mob, nrog rau kev kho mob pathophysiology ntawm cov ntshav ncig ntawm lub hlwb, yog qhov chaw ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb kev tshawb fawb hauv xyoo tas los ntawm nws. lub neej. Nws tau mob siab rau kev phais tub rog rau kev tua phom. Thawj thawj zaug, nws yog nws uas muab cov hau kev rau kev kho mob hemorrhagic strokes thiab qhia txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau hauv lub hlwb thaum kho phais. Ntxiv rau qhov no, nws tau soj ntsuam thiab kho cov qog hlwb, nws qhov mob thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob hnyav. Alexander Ivanovich tau tsim cov kev kho mob cerebral aneurysms. Tag nrho cov nonws txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb yog mob siab rau cov lus nug. Txoj haujlwm hu ua "Kev Kho Mob Cerebral Strokes" tau sau xyoo 1965.
Txhua yam ntawm nws lub hlwb kev phais rau basal meningiomas, cov qog pituitary tau ua tiav, ua tsaug rau nws txoj kev paub ntau hauv cov cheeb tsam no thiab kev paub txog kev phais mob.
Alexander Ivanovich yog:
- tus kws kho mob neurosurgeon ntawm Ministry of He alth ntawm USSR;
- tus sawv cev ntawm All-Union Society of Neurosurgery Scientists;
- Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm All-Union Commission ntawm cov teeb meem mob siab rau kev phais ntawm lub paj hlwb;
- xaiv Thawj Tus Lwm Thawj Coj, thiab tom qab ntawd Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Lub Koom Haum Ntiaj Teb, koom ua ke ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb neurosurgical.
Awards
Arutyunov muaj ntau lub xeev khoom plig, suav nrog Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Lub Hnub Qub Liab, uas nws tau txais xyoo 1940, thiab Kev Txiav Txim Siab Liab, tau nthuav tawm rau nws xyoo 1942 thiab 1944, thiab ntau lwm tus.
Nws yooj yim tsis tuaj yeem sau tag nrho nws qhov kev ua tiav thiab khoom plig tag nrho hauv kab lus.
Zoo kawg
Alexander Ivanovich Arutyunov, uas nws daim duab koj tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no, yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj thiab kev kho mob. Cov hauj lwm ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb npog ntau yam kev kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob. Tus kws tshawb fawb tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho tshuaj.
Nws tej hauj lwm tseem nyob rau hauv kev thov, thiab lub npe ntawm A. I. Arutyunov yog paub zoo thiab txiav txim siabhwm nyob rau hauv kev kho mob voj voog. Arutyunov Alexander Ivanovich tau suav hais tias yog ib tus kws kho mob muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet. Thaum lub sij hawm nws lub neej nws tuav ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm Honorary txoj hauj lwm, tau txais ntau yam khoom plig. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog ib tus kws tshawb fawb zoo xwb, tab sis kuj yog tus kws tshaj lij, nws tau ua ntau yam haujlwm ua tiav.
