Kub hniav nyiaj hniav kub tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho khoom kim heev thiab xav tau, tab sis kuj yog kev nqis peev uas muaj txiaj ntsig, vim tias cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig tsis poob lawv cov nqi dhau sijhawm. Cov niaj hnub assortment ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog loj, thiab nyob rau hauv lub rhawv koj muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov xim: liab, liab, daj, dub thiab nyiam tshaj plaws dawb. Vim li cas cov kub dawb yog xim dawb, thiab dab tsi txiav txim siab nws cov xim, tus nqi thiab qhov zoo yog cov lus nug tseem ceeb.
Dab tsi yog kub dawb
Hauv daim ntawv ntshiab, kub yog daj. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev lag luam hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov hlau ntshiab tsis siv vim nws cov softness. Yog li ntawd, ntau yam additives los ntawm lwm yam hlau (ligature) yog ntxiv rau kub, cuam tshuam nws cov xim. Hauv kev tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, siv ntau yam alloys.
kub kub yog nrov heev. Thiab ntawm cov jewelers, thiab ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm dawb kub yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb cov additives siv los dilute cov ntshiab hlau thiab muab rau nwsxav tau ntxoov ntxoo. Hauv kev lag luam hniav nyiaj hniav kub, xws li kub yog feem ntau siv rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog cov pob zeb kim kim. Qhov kev siv no yog vim muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kub dawb, uas ua kom nws cov tawv tawv sib piv nrog cov hlau ntawm lwm cov xim.
Qhov nrov ntawm cov hlau nyob ntawm me ntsis ntawm kev zam, vim tias nws yog siv feem ntau los ua cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog cov pob zeb diamond, hais txog lub meej mom ntawm pob zeb thiab txhim kho lawv cov ci ntsa iab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov kub dawb ua ke nrog cov hlau tseem ceeb ntawm lwm cov xim tso cai rau koj los tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo nkauj dua.
Dawb kub yog ntau yam. Dawb kub hniav nyiaj hniav kub suits yuav luag txhua tus, tsis hais cov tawv nqaij xim, plaub hau lossis ob lub qhov muag. Koj tuaj yeem hnav xws li cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tsis yog rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob hauv lub neej txhua hnub, vim lawv saib zoo nkauj thiab tsis pom kev.
Kub Dawb
xim dawb tuaj yeem muab rau kub siv ntau yam khoom ntxiv ua ib qho ligature. Los ntawm xws li additives ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb cov xim ntawm cov hlau yuav tig tawm thaum kawg. Nws tuaj yeem muaj ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo.
Cov hlau tseem ceeb siv los tsim cov kub dawb yog:
- manganese;
- nickel;
- palladium;
- nyiaj;
- platinum.
Noble hu ua dawb kub, uas muaj platinum lossis npib tsib xee. Xws li cov alloys yog cov kim tshaj plaws, vim tias lawv muaj purity siab thiab feem ntau yog siv los tsim cov pob zeb zoo nkauj.
Ib qho hlau ntawm kub thiab npib tsib xee yog suav tias yog kev xaiv nyiaj txiag. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muab cov muaj pes tsawg leeghardness, gloss thiab zoo kawg nkaus polished. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov hlau no muaj qhov tsis zoo - nws feem ntau ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj, uas yog vim li cas kev siv cov kub dawb nrog cov tshuaj ntxiv no raug txwv hauv Tebchaws Europe.
Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug yog vim li cas cov kub dawb dawb yog cov ligature siv los dilute kub ntshiab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tivthaiv rau bleaching kub yog platinum, uas muab cov hlau zoo kawg li lub zog thiab ib tug zoo nkauj dawb xim. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nrog xws li ib tug additive, tus nqi ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nce ho thiab cov complexity ntawm hlau ua nce vim lub refractoriness thiab siab hardness ntawm platinum.
Palladium yog lwm cov hlau uas tuaj yeem ua kom dawb kub, tab sis nrog qhov sib ntxiv no, cov hlau khaws cov xim daj me ntsis.
Ua kom cov khoom kub kom dawb thiab ci ntsa iab li ua tau, nws yog coated nrog rhodium, uas yog ib feem ntawm platinum pab pawg hlau. Xws li txheej tiv thaiv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, muab nws ci, ua rau nws resistant rau khawb thiab deformation, thiab kuj neutralizes lub allergenicity ntawm npib tsib xee, yog hais tias nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom.
qauv tshwm sim
Qhov zoo ntawm cov kub dawb yog nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm ligature nyob rau hauv alloy ntawm cov hlau muaj nuj nqis. Nws txhais li cas? Qhov kub thiab platinum ntau dua hauv cov kub dawb, qhov siab dua nws qhov zoo.
Qauv yog tus qauv, tsis hais xim hlau. Txij li thaum muaj cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb raws li cov kub ntshiab yog diluted. Feem ntau yog kub dawb 585. Hauv qhov nocov kub nws tus kheej hauv cov hlau muaj me ntsis ntau tshaj li ib nrab, thiab cov khoom seem yog lwm cov hlau. Cov khoom ntawm cov qauv no yog qhov ruaj khov heev.
Qhov zoo ntawm kub txhais tau hais tias muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cov hlau.
Yog tias cov khoom siv ntawm 585 cov qauv siv rau hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, ib nrab ntawm nws yog kub, qhov seem yog platinum thiab nyiaj. Cov khoom zoo li no yuav txaus siab rau tus tswv nrog kev dawb huv thiab ua haujlwm ntev.
Ntau tus qauv hu ua hom, thiab rau kev muag khoom zoo ntawm cov hlau zoo nkauj, nrog rau kev tswj hwm lawv qhov zoo, kev teeb tsa ntawm hom khoom no hauv ntau lub tebchaws tau tswj hwm hauv xeev.
Cov qauv siv ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov kub dawb yog 585 thiab 750. Cov qauv tib yam hauv cov teb chaws Europe tau cim nrog cov cim 14K thiab 18K. 14 carat dawb kub muaj 58.5% kub, nrog rau qhov seem 41.5% npib tsib xee, palladium los yog nyiaj additives. Hauv 18 carat kub, cov nyiaj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab platinum yog cov khoom ntxiv, thiab kub nws tus kheej yog kwv yees li 75%.
Cov qauv qis txhais cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub rau hauv qeb ntawm cov khaub ncaws hnav khaub ncaws. Thiab kub hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab yog pom tshwj xeeb hauv cov txhab nyiaj tuav nyiaj. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas qhia tau hais tias qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hlau muaj nuj nqis, tab sis tsuas yog tias lub hom yog tsim los ntawm lub xeev tswj.
Qhov txawv ntawm kub dawb thiab nyiaj
Thaum xaiv ib daim ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub dawb, tus neeg siv khoom qhov kev txhawj xeeb thawj zaug yog yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov hlau zoo nkauj no los ntawm cov nyiaj pheej yig dua.
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov qauv ntawm cov khoom. Hauv kub dawbNws yuav yog 585 lossis 750, thaum lub thwj rau ntawm cov nyiaj ib txwm yog 925. Visually, cov hlau kuj tseem ceeb sib txawv, thiab txawm tias ib tug layman tau yooj yim paub kub. Qhov ci ntsa iab ntawm cov kub dawb yog khaus ntau dua li cov nyiaj, cov khoom kub muaj qhov loj dua thiab nyuaj dua li nws cov nyiaj sib piv.
Ntxiv rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas pom, cov kws tshaj lij hniav nyiaj hniav kub feem ntau ntsuas cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev ua raws li cov qauv siv cov kua qaub tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj reagents. Xws li daim tshev nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, txij li cov khoom siv nyiaj feem ntau yog rhodium-plated, uas ua rau lawv tsis paub qhov txawv ntawm kub.
Rhodium plated
Rhodium plating ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog ib qho txheej txheem. Cov txheej txheej no muab cov khoom tsim nyog ci ntsa iab thiab ua rau lawv hnav tsis kam.
Rhodium yog cov hlau zoo nrog lub ntsej muag dawb. Tus nqi ntawm cov hlau no yog kaum npaug ntau dua tus nqi ntawm cov kub, raws li nws suav hais tias yog qhov tsawg heev. Rau kev tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, txawm tias tag nrho nws cov nqi, rhodium tsis haum, vim nws tsis yooj yim heev. Tab sis raws li txheej rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, nws yog qhov zoo tagnrho.
Ib qho laj thawj ntxiv rau rhodium rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub dawb yog ua kom nws dawb thiab tshem tawm cov xim daj. Rhodium txheej, ntxiv rau cov xim, kuj tseem muab kev tiv thaiv txhim khu kev qha rau cov khoom, vim nws tsis hloov nws cov xim, tsis ploj thiab txaus tiv thaiv kom puas thiab deformation. Rhodium-plated cov khoom sawv ntsug zoo rau hnav txhua hnub thiab siv hnyav.
Qee zaumCov txheej no tseem siv rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub platinum txhawm rau txhim kho nws cov ci ntsa iab thiab nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav kub los tiv thaiv nws.
Txawm hais tias txhua qhov zoo ntawm rhodium, txheej ntawm cov hlau no tseem raug tshem tawm raws sijhawm. Hauv qhov no, txheej txheej rhodium rov qab siv dua.
Tus nqi
Tus nqi ntawm cov kub dawb, lossis cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua los ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub no, yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no yog cov qauv hlau - tus qauv siab dua, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub kim dua.
Yog li, cov khoom lag luam ua los ntawm kev ntsuas qis dua 300 lossis 385, txawm tias nws cov xim dawb, yog qhov tseeb cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, yog li tus nqi qis ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav tsum ceeb toom. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tsis muaj daim ntawv lo rau nws. Dawb 585 hniav nyiaj hniav kub yeej ib txwm muaj nqis tshaj 750 hniav nyiaj hniav kub, raws li nws muaj tsawg kub ncaj qha.
Ntxiv rau cov qauv, tus nqi ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub kuj cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm nws cov khoom siv thiab muaj cov pob zeb muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cov khoom.
Lwm yam uas cuam tshuam rau tus nqi ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog nws qhov hnyav. Tus nqi ntawm cov kub dawb, zoo li lwm yam, yog teem rau ib gram thiab yog tswj los ntawm kev sib pauv thoob ntiaj teb. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm 1 g ntawm kub dawb (585) yog los ntawm 2100 txog 3500 rubles. Yog li ntawd, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub hnyav dua, nws yuav kim dua.
Ntxhais kub dawb
Master jewelers tuaj yeem ua cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub los ntawm cov kub dawb: chains, tsej, pendants, bracelets. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub dawb yogrings.
Cov nplhaib zoo li no feem ntau siv los ua cov nplhaib sib koom ua ke, ntxiv rau lawv nrog pob zeb diamond inserts. Tsis txaus ntseeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe, yog kab tshoob nplhaib ua los ntawm cov hlau dawb zoo nkauj. Dawb kub nyob rau hauv cov khoom no yog siv los ntawm tag nrho cov ntiaj teb no-nto moo hniav nyiaj hniav kub tsev yam tsis muaj kev zam, feem ntau supplementing nws nrog kub ntsiab ntawm lwm yam xim. Ua li no, nthuav cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tsim.
White gold chains
White kub chains yog nrov heev vim lawv versatility. Ntawm cov saw zoo li no koj tuaj yeem hnav txhua yam pendants thiab pendants. Thiab tsis tas los ntawm tib cov hlau. Pendants ua los ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke zoo saib zoo rau lawv. Pendants nrog pob zeb muaj nuj nqis thiab pob zeb diamond.
Kub Dawb tuaj yeem siv los ua cov saw hlau ntawm txhua qhov kev xaws - ob qho tib si phau ntawv thiab tshuab. Cov saw zoo li no feem ntau ua tiav nrog cov hlua.
White Gold Diamond Jewelry
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntawm cov kub dawb feem ntau txiav txim siab nws qhov chaw. Tom qab tag nrho, cov hlau no nyuaj dua li alloys ntawm lwm cov xim. Yog li ntawd, kub dawb siv los ua qhov chaw rau pob zeb muaj nuj nqis. Thiab tshwj xeeb yog pob zeb diamond. Txawm hais tias cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov ntsiab lus kub ntawm cov xim sib txawv, ces cov pob zeb yuav raug ua los ntawm cov hlau dawb kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob poob.
Ntxiv rau, cov kub dawb txhim kho qhov zoo nkauj ntawm pob zeb diamond, ua kom pom tseebTxhim kho lawv txoj kev ci ntsa iab thiab hais txog lub ntuj dawb thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm pebble kim. Cov nplhaib feem ntau nrog cov pob zeb diamond los ntawm lub tsev nto moo Tiffany, Cartier, Chopard yog ua los ntawm kub dawb.
Txoj cai saib xyuas cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub
Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub dawb yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tuav thiab saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Yog hais tias ib daim muaj ib tug rhodium plating, nws tus tswv yuav yeej fim qhov yuav tsum tau ib ntus coj cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub rau lub jeweler mus thov ib tug tshiab txheej ntawm rhodium. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kub dawb tuaj yeem tarnish thiab khawb nrog txhua hnub hnav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los rau hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tshuaj, chlorinated kais dej los yog dej hiav txwv ntsev.
Kev ntxuav cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub dawb yog txwv tsis pub, vim nws yuav tshem tawm cov txheej tiv thaiv ntawm rhodium tag nrho. Hauv kev cob qhia cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo li no tau ntxuav hauv cov da dej ultrasonic thiab kho nrog chav kub.
Kev saib xyuas hauv tsev, nws muaj peev xwm yuav cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog so thiab polished nrog cov ntaub mos mos, tsis muaj lint. Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem hauv kev saib xyuas, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kub dawb yeej ib txwm zoo.
Dawb kub yog cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas tso cai rau koj los tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ntawm kev zoo nkauj zoo kawg. Nws qhov zoo dua yog versatility thiab compatibility nrog txhua hom tsos thiab style ntawm khaub ncaws.
